تغییرات روزانه غلظت ترکیبات (benzene toluene, ethylbenzene xylenes, btex) در هوای شهر تهران

تغییرات روزانه غلظت ترکیبات (Benzene Toluene, Ethylbenzene Xylenes, BTEX) در هوای شهر تهران

سابقه و هدف: بنزن، تولوئن، اتیل بنزن و زایلن ها (BTEX) جزو ترکیبات آلی فرار بوده و انتشار آنها به محیط از طریق وسایل نقلیه موتوری و ترکیبات نفتی می باشد و اثرات مضر بر سلامتی دارد. پایش غلظت این ترکیبات و کنترل آنها برای پیشگیری از عوارض ناشی از آنها امری ضروری است. لذا این مطالعه به منظور بررسی تغییرات روزانه غلظت ترکیبات BTEX در هوای شهر تهران انجام شد. مواد و روشها: در این مطالعه مقطعی غلظت ...

Degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) by the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Degradation of the BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and o-, m-, and p-xylenes) group of organopollutants by the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium was studied. Our results show that the organism efficiently degrades all the BTEX components when these compounds are added either individually or as a composite mixture. Degradation was favored under nonligninolytic culture conditions...

Detection of benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and xylenes (BTEX) using toluene dioxygenase-peroxidase coupling reactions.

We have developed a simple, whole-cell bioassay for the detection of bioavailable benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and xylenes (BTEX) and similar compounds. A genetically engineered E. coli strain expressing toluene dioxygenase (TDO) and toluene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (TodD) was constructed, enabling the conversion of BTEX into their respective catechols, which were quickly converted into co...

A short primer on benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes (BTEX) in the environment and in hydraulic fracturing fluids

A short primer on benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes (BTEX) in the environment and in hydraulic fracturing fluids Dr Frederic Leusch and Dr Michael Bartkow, Griffith University – Smart Water Research Centre 17 Nov 2010 1. Some notes about concentrations Concentrations in water in this document are generally given as part‐per‐billion (ppb), equivalent to one microgram per litre (μg/L). ...

Cancer Risk Assessment Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene and Xylene (BTEX) in the Production of Insulation Bituminous

Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl Benzene and Xylene are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with approximately similar physical and chemical characteristics. Benzene and Ethyl-benzene are known carcinogen as well as they affect the circulatory, nervous, and reproductive and respiratory systems. Toluene and Xylene also damage the nervous and reproductive systems. The main purpose of this study is to determ...

INTERACTION PROFILE FOR: Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry